REHOMING GUIDE

How to Rehome Puppies in Canada

Whether it is one puppy you cannot keep or a whole accidental litter, you can rehome them for free and do it safely. Two rules carry most of the weight: never place a puppy under 8 weeks, and never post puppies free, because puppies are the most-targeted animal there is for scammers and flippers.

10 min read · Updated June 16, 2026
Author: LocalPetFinder Team

The short answer

You can rehome puppies for free in Canada by listing them on LocalPetFinder. There is no listing fee and no surrender fee, and you choose who takes each puppy. Three things protect the puppies and you. First, keep every puppy with its mother until at least 8 weeks old. Second, never advertise puppies as “free to good home,” because puppies are the number-one target for flippers and scammers, who specifically search for the word “free.” Charge a small rehoming fee, screen every adopter, and meet in person. Third, if this was an accidental litter, book the mother's spay so there is no next one.

This is animal-welfare guidance, not legal or veterinary advice

Minimum-age rules vary by province and municipality, and your vet is the right source for the litter's health and vaccination schedule. For the 8-week standard and puppy-fraud patterns referenced here, see the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association and the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.

A litter of healthy young puppies resting together with their mother in a clean home setting, old enough to be ready for new families
Keep every puppy with its mother until at least 8 weeks, then place each one to a screened home.

Two situations people mean by “rehome puppies”

The advice splits depending on which one you are in, so start here.

  1. One puppy you cannot keep. You took on a puppy and something changed: an allergy, a landlord, a job, or simply that the timing was wrong. This is common and you are not a bad owner for it.
  2. An accidental litter to place. Your dog had puppies you did not plan for and now you have several to rehome at once. This needs a bit of veterinary planning and a lot of patience, and it ends with spaying the mother.

What neither situation should become is a sales channel. If you are deliberately and repeatedly breeding puppies to sell, this is not the right platform, and different municipal and provincial licensing rules apply to you. LocalPetFinder is for owners rehoming responsibly, not for commercial litters.

If you cannot keep your puppy

Be honest with yourself first about whether you need to rehome or whether you are overwhelmed. Early puppyhood is genuinely hard, and the chaos of the first few months passes. A few sessions with a force-free trainer often turns an “I cannot do this” puppy back into a keeper. If the reason is structural, an allergy, a housing rule, a major life change, then rehoming is the responsible call and the sooner you start the better, because young puppies place quickly and you can afford to be selective.

List the puppy for free, describe its age, vaccination status, and temperament honestly, set a small rehoming fee, and screen adopters. Our guide to screening adopters covers the questions that matter and the red flags worth walking away from.

If you have a litter to place

This is the part that needs structure. A responsibly-placed litter follows a clear sequence.

  1. Vet check the mother and the litter early. The vet confirms the puppies are healthy, sets the deworming schedule, and tells you when first vaccinations are due. This also gives you accurate information to put in each listing.
  2. Keep every puppy with the mother until at least 8 weeks. This is the single most important rule. Puppies removed before 8 weeks miss critical weaning and social learning, and early placement is linked to more behaviour problems. The BC SPCA and humane societies nationally use the same 8-week minimum, and some provinces make earlier placement an offence. Plan placements for the 8-to-10-week window.
  3. Do first deworming and, where age-appropriate, first shots. A puppy that leaves with a vet start is healthier, safer to place, and reasonable to attach a small fee to. It also reassures genuine adopters.
  4. Place one puppy at a time, screening each adopter. Do not hand out a litter in a weekend to whoever shows up. Vet each home the same way you would for a single dog. A slower, screened placement is a safer placement.
  5. Book the mother's spay. This closes the loop. One accidental litter happens. A second from the same unspayed dog is preventable, and preventing it is the most important thing you will do in this whole process. See spay and neuter costs across Canada for low-cost clinic options.

Puppies are the most-targeted animal for scams and flipping

This is not caution for its own sake. Puppy scams are consistently one of the largest pet-fraud categories the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre tracks, and flippers who acquire free or cheap puppies to resell within days work every classifieds site in the country. Two patterns to recognise and refuse outright:

  • The shipping or courier “buyer.” Anyone who offers to arrange a courier, pay extra for shipping, or send a cheque or e-transfer that “overpays” and asks for the difference back is running a scam. Real adopters come to meet the puppy.
  • The free-puppy flipper. Acquires puppies free or cheap, takes new photos, invents a backstory, and resells at a markup within days. A rehoming fee removes your listing from their search entirely.

The protections are simple: list for free but charge the adopter a rehoming fee, take payment only in person at handover, never ship a puppy, and meet every adopter face to face. Our free-to-good-home guide documents the full pattern.

What to charge, and why a fee protects the puppy

A puppy rehoming fee of $100 to $400 is a screening tool, not a price tag. Anchor it to what you actually spent on the first vet check, deworming, and any vaccinations. The fee does three things: it removes your listing from the flipper and scammer search, it signals to good adopters that the puppy has had a real vet start, and it filters out people who have not thought about the $1,500 to $3,000 a puppy costs in its first year. If a screened family you genuinely like has tight finances, reduce the fee after you meet them. That is generosity to a vetted adopter, which is very different from posting free to strangers.

The line to hold: a fee that reflects vet costs is responsible rehoming. Pricing puppies like products and running litter after litter is breeding, and that is a different activity with different rules.

List a puppy or a litter for free

Free to list, no surrender fee, reviewed within 24 to 48 hours. Each puppy appears beside vetted rescue dogs in your city, and you screen every adopter yourself.

Start a Free Listing →

Free and responsible ways to rehome puppies near you

Listings are city-scoped, so each puppy is seen by local adopters who can come and meet it. The general process and your other free options are covered in our guide to rehoming a dog for free, and city-specific guides cover local shelters and costs:

Rehoming kittens instead? See our guide to rehoming kittens. And for an older dog, our senior dog rehoming guide covers the other end of the age range.

Frequently asked questions

How old should puppies be before rehoming them?

At least 8 weeks old, and ideally a little older. Puppies need that time with their mother and littermates to wean fully and to learn bite inhibition and basic dog social skills. Placing a puppy before 8 weeks is linked to more behaviour problems later, and several provinces treat selling or giving away a puppy under 8 weeks as an offence under their animal protection legislation. The Canadian Veterinary Medical Association and humane societies across Canada all use the 8-week minimum. If you have a litter, plan placements for the 8-to-10-week window, not earlier.

Where can I rehome puppies for free in Canada?

You can list a puppy, or a whole litter, for free on LocalPetFinder in every province. There is no listing fee and no surrender fee, and you screen adopters yourself. What you should avoid is posting puppies as 'free to good home' on Kijiji or Facebook. Puppies are the single most-targeted animal for flippers, scammers, and resellers, and the word 'free' is exactly what they search for. List for free to you, attach a small rehoming fee for the adopter, and meet every adopter in person.

Is it legal to rehome or give away puppies in Canada?

Yes, with two conditions that matter. First, the puppies must be old enough: at least 8 weeks, and some provinces make placement under 8 weeks an offence. Second, you must be the owner of the litter or the puppy, not a commercial seller operating without the required municipal or provincial licence. For an individual placing an accidental litter or a single puppy you cannot keep, owner-to-owner rehoming is legal everywhere in Canada. If you are breeding deliberately and repeatedly, different licensing rules apply and this is not the right platform.

How much should I charge as a rehoming fee for a puppy?

A puppy rehoming fee usually runs $100 to $400, anchored to what you have actually spent: the first vet check, deworming, and any first vaccinations. The fee is a screening tool, not a sale price. It removes your listing from the flipper and scammer search, and it signals to genuine adopters that the puppy has had a vet start. If a screened family you genuinely like has tight finances, you can reduce the fee after you meet them. What you should not do is post the puppies free, and you should not price them like a breeder selling a product.

Why are puppies such a common target for scams?

Because demand is high, emotion runs hot, and buyers move fast. Puppy scams are consistently one of the largest pet-fraud categories tracked by the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. The two patterns to know: scammers posing as buyers who 'overpay' and ask for a refund, and flippers who acquire free or cheap puppies and resell them within days. Protect yourself and the puppy by refusing any courier or shipping arrangement, taking payment only at an in-person meeting, and never sending or accepting e-transfer refunds. Meet every adopter face to face before any money changes hands.

My dog had an accidental litter. What do I do first?

First, get the mother and the litter a vet check. The vet confirms the puppies are healthy, sets a deworming schedule, and tells you the right timing for first vaccinations. Keep the litter with the mother until at least 8 weeks. While they grow, line up homes one at a time rather than all at once, and screen each adopter properly. Then book the mother's spay so this does not happen again. A single accidental litter is common and nothing to be ashamed of. Two litters from the same unspayed dog is preventable, and preventing it is the most important thing you can do.

Can I rehome a single puppy I just cannot keep?

Yes, and you are not a bad owner for it. Puppies are a lot of work and people discover allergies, housing restrictions, or simply that the timing was wrong. List the puppy for free, be honest about age, vaccination status, and temperament, charge a small rehoming fee, and screen adopters. The younger the puppy, the faster it usually finds a home, so you have the time to be selective. If you are overwhelmed rather than unable to keep the puppy, a few sessions with a force-free trainer often resolves the worst of the early chaos.

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