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Boston Terrier Temperament and Training

Boston Terriers are friendly, lively and intelligent, low-maintenance family dogs that do not need huge amounts of exercise. Training is mostly about channelling excitement and getting house-training right, with care around heat because of their short noses. This guide is general information, not a substitute for a qualified trainer.

7 min read · Updated October 8, 2026
Author: LocalPetFinder Team

The short answer

Expect a cheerful, people-loving dog that adapts well to apartments and families. Use short, upbeat, reward-based training sessions, teach calm greetings, and keep a steady house-training schedule. Exercise is moderate: walks and play, avoiding hard activity in heat or cold. A harness is gentler on the airway than a collar.

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A black and white Boston Terrier sitting on a wooden bench beside a riverside path in autumn
Boston Terriers are friendly, adaptable companions.

The Boston temperament

The Canadian Kennel Club describes the Boston as robust, playful and engaged, friendly and lively, noted for its excellent disposition and high intelligence, low maintenance and family friendly, and enjoying activity without being hyper, needing minimal exercise.

Training an excitable charmer

Bostons pick things up quickly when training is fun. Keep sessions to a few minutes, use small treats and play, and finish on a success. The American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior recommends reward-based methods for all dogs.

For jumping and over-the-top greetings, reward four paws on the floor and greet only a calm dog. Teach a settle on a mat for when visitors arrive.

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House-training

Like many small dogs, Bostons can be slow to house-train, especially in cold or wet weather. Take the dog out on a schedule (after sleep, meals and play), reward immediately after it goes, and clean accidents with an enzyme cleaner.

Exercise for a short-nosed dog

Daily walks and play keep a Boston fit and settled. Because the breed is short-nosed, avoid hard exercise in heat, watch for heavy panting, and keep walks shorter in deep cold. A harness puts less pressure on the throat than a collar. See our Boston Terrier health guide for breathing and eye care.

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Apartments and alone-time

Bostons usually adapt well to apartment life. Build alone-time gradually, give a chew or food puzzle when you leave, and reward quiet if hallway noise sets off barking.

Frequently asked questions

Are Boston Terriers good family dogs?

Yes. The Canadian Kennel Club describes them as friendly, lively and family friendly.

Are Boston Terriers easy to train?

They are intelligent and eager. Short, fun, reward-based sessions work best.

How much exercise does a Boston Terrier need?

Moderate: daily walks and play. Avoid hard exercise in heat because of the short nose.

Are Boston Terriers good apartment dogs?

Usually yes. They are adaptable and do not need large spaces.

Are Boston Terriers hard to house-train?

They can take patience. A regular schedule, immediate rewards and enzyme cleaning help.

Should a Boston wear a collar or harness?

A harness is gentler on a short-nosed dog’s airway for walks.

Sources

General information, not a substitute for a qualified trainer or veterinary advice. Noisy breathing, collapse or struggling in heat need a vet.

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