The short answer
Dachshunds are bold, clever, devoted, and independent (stubborn), a hunter's brain in a small body. They make charming family dogs for the right home, best with older, gentle children given their lower tolerance for rough handling. Expect three real commitments: patient housetraining (the breed is genuinely hard to house-train, made worse by a dislike of the Toronto winter cold), managing the barking (they are vocal alert-barkers, which matters most in a condo), and consistent, positive training. Train with short, fun, food-motivated sessions, never harsh corrections. Get that right and few dogs are more entertaining or loyal.

The real Dachshund personality
A Dachshund is bold, curious, tenacious, and devoted, with a strong independent streak. They were bred to hunt badgers underground, alone and without direction, so courage and self-reliance are baked in, which is exactly why they can be so headstrong. This is a small hound with a hunter's brain, not a compliant lapdog.
At home, that translates to an affectionate, playful, big-on-opinions companion that often bonds closely with one or two people and is quick to announce visitors. The AKC breed profile sums the Dachshund up as spunky, clever, and courageous to the point of rashness, which is a fair description of the everyday dog. Understanding the breed's origin is the key to everything else: the stubbornness, the barking, the digging, and the selective recall all make sense once you see the Dachshund as a bold little hunter. Because they bond so hard and can be one-person dogs, early, generous socialisation matters to keep that devotion from tipping into wariness of strangers. Work with the character and the breed is a delight; fight it and you will both be frustrated.
Housetraining: the honest challenge
Dachshunds are one of the more challenging breeds to house-train, so go in expecting it to take real patience. The independent streak means they are less naturally eager to comply, they have small bladders, and they genuinely dislike going out in cold or wet weather, a real factor through a long Toronto winter.
The answer is consistency and management, never punishment. Keep a reliable schedule, take the dog out frequently and reward heavily the moment it goes, use crate training to prevent accidents, and clean any mistakes thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner so the scent does not draw the dog back. A short-legged dog belly-deep in snow will hold it and then have an accident indoors, so keep winter potty trips brief and warm, clear a small patch of the yard or balcony, and put a coat on the dog for the cold. Expect a longer timeline than for many breeds, stay consistent, and most Dachshunds get there. Our Toronto winter dog care guide covers keeping a small dog comfortable in the cold, and our first-week guide helps settle a newly adopted one in.
Barking, prey drive, and digging
Barking. Dachshunds are vocal. They were bred to bark while hunting so the handler could locate them underground, so alert barking at visitors and passers-by is very much in the breed. It makes them good little watchdogs but can be a real challenge in a condo or an apartment with close neighbours, which describes a lot of Toronto housing. Manage it with training, not by expecting silence: teach a “quiet” cue, avoid rewarding demand-barking with attention, meet the dog's exercise and enrichment needs so boredom barking drops, and manage triggers like hallway footsteps or a street-facing window. A well-exercised Dachshund is much quieter than a bored one. If you share walls, this is the trait to get ahead of early. Our Toronto apartment dog guide has more on making small-dog condo life work.
Prey drive and recall. As a scent hound, a Dachshund's nose can override its ears, so recall becomes unreliable once it locks onto a scent or a scurrying squirrel. In Toronto that means a securely fenced off-leash area and a leash everywhere else, because a scent-driven Dachshund will happily follow its nose right out of a park. Channel the drive with sniffy walks and scent games rather than fighting it, and see our Toronto off-leash parks guide for fenced options.
Digging. Digging is a hardwired hunting behaviour, so a Dachshund may enthusiastically redecorate a garden bed or burrow into a snowbank. If you have a yard, a sanctioned digging spot (a sandbox or a corner it is allowed to excavate) saves your flowerbeds and gives the instinct a legitimate outlet.
Training a stubborn breed
Work with the breed, not against it. Dachshunds are intelligent and very food-motivated, but the independent streak means they respond poorly to repetition and harsh corrections and much better to short, upbeat, rewarding sessions that keep them interested and feeling like cooperation is worth their while.
Use high-value treats, keep training games fun and varied so a clever dog does not get bored, and be genuinely consistent, because a Dachshund will happily exploit any rule that is only sometimes enforced. Start socialisation and training early and keep it positive, exposing the dog to lots of people, dogs, and situations so it grows up confident rather than snappy or one-person. Harsh, punishment-based methods backfire badly with this sensitive, willful breed: pressure gets you a stubborn dog digging in, while fear-free, reward-based training gets you a willing, engaged one. A good positive-reinforcement trainer can help if you get stuck. One training-specific note: teach a Dachshund to use ramps or steps and discourage leaping on and off the couch, both as a habit worth building young. Keep repetitive stair and jumping drills out of your training sessions.
Kids, other pets, and whether the breed suits you
Kids. Dachshunds can be devoted family dogs, but the breed can be less tolerant of rough handling and may snap if hurt or startled, so children must be taught to be gentle and to leave the dog alone when it wants space. They often suit homes with older, gentle children better than those with toddlers. With respectful kids and supervision, they are affectionate, funny companions. A foster-based rescue that has watched a specific Dachshund around children can tell you the most.
Other pets. It varies by dog and socialisation. Many do well with other dogs (especially other Dachshunds) and with cats they are raised with, but the prey drive means some are too interested in small pets like rabbits or hamsters. Their boldness means a Dachshund may not back down from a much larger dog, so supervise mixed-size play. Ask a foster-based rescue how a specific dog does with kids and animals.
Is a Dachshund right for you? The breed suits someone charmed rather than frustrated by an independent, opinionated dog, and ready for patient housetraining, managing the barking, and consistent positive training. It is a poor fit for someone wanting an easy, biddable first dog with no training investment or a silent condo dog. If the character appeals, few dogs give back more personality, and an adult Dachshund from a rescue, whose temperament and habits are already known, is a great place to start. For where to adopt and the practical side of bringing one home, see our Dachshund adoption guide and the Toronto adoption guide.
Ready to meet a Dachshund?
Browse adoptable Dachshunds and Doxie mixes from Toronto rescues. A foster-based rescue can tell you a specific dog's personality, house-training progress, and how it does with kids and other pets, which is exactly what makes a great match. Refreshed regularly.
See Available Dachshunds →Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Dachshund's temperament like?
A Dachshund is a big-dog personality in a small body: bold, curious, tenacious, and devoted to its people, with a strong independent (some would say stubborn) streak. They were bred to hunt badgers underground, alone and without direction, so courage and self-reliance are baked in, which is exactly why they can be so headstrong. At home they are affectionate, often bonding closely with one or two people, playful, and surprisingly big on personality and opinions. They are also alert and vocal, quick to announce visitors. Understanding that you have a small hound with a hunter's brain, not a compliant lapdog, is the key to enjoying the breed and training it successfully.
Are Dachshunds good family dogs?
They can be wonderful family dogs, devoted, funny, and full of character, but with two honest caveats. First, temperament: Dachshunds can be less tolerant of rough handling than some breeds and may be snappy if startled or hurt, so they often suit homes with older, gentle children better than those with toddlers. Second, they bond hard, sometimes to one person, so early socialisation with lots of people is important to keep a Dachshund from becoming wary or territorial. With respectful kids, supervision, and good socialisation, a Dachshund is a devoted family companion. Match the dog to your household honestly, and let a foster-based rescue tell you how a specific dog does with children.
Why are Dachshunds so hard to housetrain?
Dachshunds are one of the more challenging breeds to house-train, and it is a common frustration, so go in expecting it to take patience. A few things stack up: the breed's independent, stubborn streak means they are less naturally eager to comply; they have small bladders; and they genuinely dislike going out in cold or wet weather, which is a real factor through a long Toronto winter. The answer is consistency and management, not punishment: a reliable schedule, taking the dog out frequently and rewarding heavily right after it goes, crate training to prevent accidents, thorough enzymatic cleaning of any mistakes, and patience through a longer timeline than you would expect for many breeds. Brief, warm potty trips and a coat for the cold help. Most get there; it just takes commitment.
Do Dachshunds bark a lot?
Yes, Dachshunds tend to be vocal. They were bred to bark while hunting so their handler could locate them underground, so alert barking at visitors, sounds, and passers-by is very much in the breed. This makes them good little watchdogs but can be a challenge in a condo or an apartment with close neighbours, which matters in a lot of Toronto housing. Manage it with training rather than expecting silence: teach a "quiet" cue, avoid rewarding demand-barking with attention, meet the dog's exercise and mental-stimulation needs so boredom barking drops, and manage triggers like hallway noise or a window view of the street. A well-exercised, well-trained Dachshund is much quieter than a bored, under-stimulated one, but some alertness is simply part of the package.
Do Dachshunds have a strong prey drive?
Yes. As scent hounds bred to hunt, Dachshunds often have a real prey drive and a nose that can override their ears, which has two practical effects. First, recall can be unreliable once a Dachshund locks onto an interesting scent or a squirrel, so a securely fenced off-leash area and a leash in open spaces are wise. Second, they love to dig, a hardwired hunting behaviour, so a Dachshund may redecorate a garden or a snowbank given the chance. Neither is misbehaviour; it is the breed doing what it was built to do. Channel it with sniffy walks, scent games, and a sanctioned digging spot if you have a yard, and manage the environment so the instinct does not get the dog into trouble.
How do I train a stubborn Dachshund?
Work with the breed, not against it. Dachshunds are intelligent and very food-motivated, but their independent streak means they respond poorly to repetition and harsh corrections and much better to short, upbeat, rewarding sessions that keep them interested. Use high-value treats, keep training games fun and varied so a clever dog does not get bored, and be genuinely consistent, because a Dachshund will happily exploit any rule that is only sometimes enforced. Start socialisation and training early, and be patient: this is not a breed that lives to obey, it is a breed that decides cooperation is worth its while. Positive reinforcement gets you a willing, engaged Dachshund; pressure gets you a stubborn one digging in. A good reward-based trainer can help.
Are Dachshunds good with other dogs and cats?
It varies by the individual dog and its socialisation, so ask a foster-based rescue about a specific Dachshund. Many do well with other dogs, especially other Dachshunds, and can live happily with cats they are raised with, though the breed's prey drive means some are too interested in small pets like rabbits, birds, or hamsters to be trusted with them. Their bold personality means a Dachshund may not back down from a much larger dog, so supervise mixed-size play. Early, positive socialisation makes the biggest difference. If you have resident pets, tell the rescue and let them help you match a Dachshund that suits your home.
Is a Dachshund the right dog for me?
A Dachshund suits someone who wants a big personality in a small, portable package and is charmed rather than frustrated by an independent, opinionated dog. Go in ready for three real commitments: patient housetraining, managing the barking (especially in a condo), and consistent, positive training. They are a poor fit for someone wanting an easy, biddable first dog or a silent apartment dog with no training investment. If the character appeals and you will put in the work, a Dachshund is a devoted, entertaining companion. An adult Dachshund from a rescue, whose personality and habits are already known from foster care, is a great way to start.
More Dachshund and breed guides
Dachshund Adoption in Toronto
Where to adopt, real costs, and the all-important back health (IVDD) detail for the breed.
Adoptable Dachshunds in Toronto
All currently available Dachshunds and Doxie mixes. Updates regularly.
Apartment Dogs in Toronto
Why a small hound can suit condo life, and managing the barking with close neighbours.
First Week With a Rescue Dog
The decompression routine that helps a newly adopted Dachshund settle and start housetraining.
New dog? Start with these care guides
Everything a new adopter needs to set up a safe, happy home.